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What Is The Prostate Used For

What If I Forget To Take It

Where Is The Prostate?

If you miss a dose of tamsulosin, and you remember within 6 hours, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s more than 6 hours, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual time the next day.

Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

If you forget doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you.

You could also ask your pharmacist for advice on other ways to help you remember to take your medicine.

Signs Of Prostate Cancer Include A Weak Flow Of Urine Or Frequent Urination

These and other signs and symptoms may be caused by prostate cancer or by other conditions. Check with your doctor if you have any of the following:

  • Weak or interrupted flow of urine.
  • Sudden urge to urinate.
  • Frequent urination .
  • Trouble starting the flow of urine.
  • Trouble emptying the bladder completely.
  • Pain or burning while urinating.
  • Blood in the urine or semen.
  • A pain in the back, hips, orpelvis that doesn’t go away.
  • Shortness of breath, feeling very tired, fast heartbeat, dizziness, or pale skin caused by anemia.

Other conditions may cause the same symptoms. As men age, the prostate may get bigger and block the urethra or bladder. This may cause trouble urinating or sexual problems. The condition is called benign prostatic hyperplasia , and although it is not cancer, surgery may be needed. The symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia or of other problems in the prostate may be like symptoms of prostate cancer.

After Prostate Cancer Has Been Diagnosed Tests Are Done To Find Out If Cancer Cells Have Spread Within The Prostate Or To Other Parts Of The Body

The process used to find out if cancer has spread within theprostate or to other parts of the body is called staging. The information gathered from the staging process determines the stage of the disease. It is important to know the stage in order to plan treatment. The results of the tests used to diagnoseprostate cancer are often also used to stage the disease. In prostate cancer, staging tests may not be done unless the patient has symptoms or signs that the cancer has spread, such as bone pain, a high PSA level, or a high Gleason score.

The following tests and procedures also may be used in the staging process:

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Certain Factors Affect Prognosis And Treatment Options

The prognosis and treatment options depend on the following:

  • The stage of the cancer .
  • The patients age.
  • Whether the cancer has just been diagnosed or has recurred .

Treatment options also may depend on the following:

  • Whether the patient has other health problems.
  • The expected side effects of treatment.
  • Past treatment for prostate cancer.
  • The wishes of the patient.

Most men diagnosed with prostate cancer do not die of it.

How Does The Prostate Work

What are symptoms of prostate stones?

The prostate is a gland about the size of a chestnut and weighs about 30 grams . It is part of the male reproductive system and is located inside the body. The prostates most important function is the production of a fluid that, together with sperm cells from the testicles and fluids from other glands, makes up semen. The muscles of the prostate also ensure that the semen is forcefully pressed into the urethra and then expelled outwards during ejaculation.

The prostate is located directly below the bladder and above the muscles of the pelvic floor. The rectum is behind the prostate, making it possible to feel the gland from the rectum using the finger. The ducts in the prostate gland flow into the urethra, which passes through the prostate. The word prostate is taken from the Greek expression meaning one who stands before, which describes the position of the prostate gland. Viewed from below, where the urethra leaves the gland, the prostate stands before the bladder.

The tissue of the prostate gland can be divided into three different zones, listed here from innermost to outermost, which encircle the urethra like layers of an onion:

The prostate has various functions:

Production of fluid for semen:

Hormone metabolism: In the prostate the male sex hormone testosterone is transformed to a biologically active form, DHT .

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Are Prostate Problems Always A Sign Of Prostate Cancer

Not all growths in the prostate are cancerous, and not all prostate problems indicate cancer. Other conditions that cause similar prostate cancer symptoms include:

  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia : At some point, almost every man will develop benign prostatic hyperplasia . This condition enlarges the prostate gland but doesnt increase cancer risk. The swollen gland squeezes the urethra and blocks the flow of semen and urine. Medications, and sometimes surgery, can help.
  • Prostatitis: Men younger than 50 are more prone to prostatitis, inflammation and swelling of the prostate gland. Bacterial infections are often the cause. Treatments include antibiotics or other medications.

When Does A Prostate Problem Need Treatment

BPH requires treatment only if the symptoms are severe enough to be troublesome to the patient, if the function of the urinary tract is seriously affected or if there are other complications, such as bleeding, kidney infections or kidney damage. An enlarged prostate by itself is not enough reason to need treatment.

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Techniques To Use It Perfectly

A big part of prostate massage is Choosing the Best position. Since everybodys body traces up only a little differently, you should need to see what place works best for you personally. For most guys, its lying on the back with their knees bent and legs raised up. If this position is awkward for you, lying in your corner may do the job too.

After that, lets unwind and attempt to loosen up your rectum. Dont try to add a toy in all of the ways at once. Start with putting some lube in your finger and shoving a couple of fingers in at the moment. Ensure that you are able to locate your prostate, which should be approximately an inch or two in your anus, then on your penis.

It might feel strange at first, but your system is going to Get used to the new sensations. Since your anus brightens up, youre going to be able to add the end of ones prostate massager in place of ones own finger.

Most toys are all intended to slide in easily. If some parts are Wider compared to others, dont induce it. Focus on clenching and unclenching your butt muscles and also the toy will eventually end up in its correct place.

It may take a couple of tries before you have the ability to have a prostate Orgasm, and thus do not be frustrated if it does not happen right away!

Does It Have Any Serious Risks Or Side Effects

What happens during a prostate MRI?

Provenge can have some potentially serious side effects that are important to be aware of. These can include:

  • Infusion reactions: Although these can be common, as mentioned above, they can also be intense. Infusion reactions that happen within 1 day of infusion can include nausea, fever, rigor or chills, and difficulty breathing. To prevent infusion reactions, your healthcare provider may give you medications such as acetaminophen and diphenhydramine before a Provenge infusion.

  • Blood clotting: Severe blood clots, including a deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism , can occur. Provenge should be used with caution in people with risk factors for blood clots.

  • Blood vessel problems: Strokes and heart attacks have been reported. These risks may be higher for men with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease.

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How Is The Psa Test Used In Men Who Have Been Treated For Prostate Cancer

The PSA test is often used to monitor patients who have a history of prostate cancer to see if their cancer has recurred . If a mans PSA level begins to rise after prostate cancer treatment, it may be the first sign of a recurrence. Such a biochemical relapse typically appears months or years before other clinical signs and symptoms of prostate cancer recurrence.

However, a single elevated PSA measurement in a patient who has a history of prostate cancer does not always mean that the cancer has come back. A man who has been treated for prostate cancer should discuss an elevated PSA level with his doctor. The doctor may recommend repeating the PSA test or performing other tests to check for evidence of a recurrence. The doctor may look for a trend of rising PSA level over time rather than a single elevated PSA level.

Why Is It Called A Cancer Vaccine

Traditional vaccines improve your bodys natural ability to protect itself against bacteria and viruses. You may be most familiar with vaccines as a preventive therapy like the flu vaccine you may get for preventing the seasonal flu every year.

However, Provenge is a cancer treatment vaccine. Its different from other vaccines. It treats people who have already developed prostate cancer. Provenge is a cellular therapy designed to improve the response to cancer. It doesnt prevent prostate cancer.

Cancer vaccines can teach your body to protect itself against its own abnormal cells, like cancer cells. Your body can then seek out and destroy those cancer cells. Well discuss how Provenge works below.

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Gene And Protein Expression

About 20,000 protein coding genes are expressed in human cells and almost 75% of these genes are expressed in the normal prostate. About 150 of these genes are more specifically expressed in the prostate, with about 20 genes being highly prostate specific. The corresponding specific proteins are expressed in the glandular and secretory cells of the prostatic gland and have functions that are important for the characteristics of semen, including prostate-specific proteins, such as the prostate specific antigen , and the Prostatic acid phosphatase.

In the developing embryo, at the hind end lies an inpouching called the cloaca. This, over the fourth to the seventh week, divides into a urogenital sinus and the beginnings of the anal canal, with a wall forming between these two inpouchings called the urorectal septum. The urogenital sinus divides into three parts, with the middle part forming the urethra the upper part is largest and becomes the urinary bladder, and the lower part then changes depending on the biological sex of the embryo.

What To Expect During A Prostate Massage

Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP)

A prostate massage is a lot like a digital rectal exam . Urologists routinely use DREs to check the prostate for lumps, changes, or other signs of possible cancer. Your doctor may perform a DRE to obtain an expressed prostatic secretion that can be further examined for signs of prostatitis, infection, or other disorders.

During a prostate massage, the person performing the massage will insert a gloved, lubricated finger into your rectum. Theyll gently press on, or massage, the prostate for several minutes. If this massage is painful, tell the person preforming the massage. The massage might be uncomfortable for a few moments, but it shouldnt be painful.

How frequently you have a prostate massage is up to you and your doctor or the treating professional. You can expect to attend several sessions each week for at least a month. Then, you may be able to reduce the number of visits.

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Symptoms Of Benign Prostate Enlargement

The prostate is a small gland, located in the pelvis, between the penis and bladder.

If the prostate becomes enlarged, it can place pressure on the bladder and the urethra, which is the tube that urine passes through.

This can affect how you pee and may cause:

  • difficulty starting to pee
  • a frequent need to pee
  • difficulty fully emptying your bladder

In some men, the symptoms are mild and do not need treatment. In others, they can be very troublesome.

Genetic Testing For Some Men With Prostate Cancer

Some doctors now recommend that some men with prostate cancer be tested to look for certain inherited gene changes. This includes men in whom a family cancer syndrome is suspected, as well as men with prostate cancer that has certain high-risk features or that has spread to other parts of the body. Talk to your doctor about the possible pros, cons, and limitations of such testing.

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How Turp Is Performed

TURP is carried out using a device called a resectoscope, which is a thin metal tube containing a light, camera and loop of wire. This is passed along your urethra until it reaches your prostate, which means no cuts need to be made in your skin.

The loop of wire is then heated with an electric current and used to cut away the section of your prostate causing your symptoms. A thin tube called a catheter is then inserted into your urethra to pump fluid into the bladder and flush away pieces of prostate that have been removed.

General or spinal anaesthesia is used during the procedure so you don’t feel any pain while it’s carried out.

Side View Of The Prostate

Treating the Enlarged Prostate Gland With Rapaflo

The prostate is a walnut-sized gland located between the bladder and the penis. The prostate is just in front of the rectum. The urethra runs through the center of the prostate, from the bladder to the penis, letting urine flow out of the body.

The prostate secretes fluid that nourishes and protects sperm. During ejaculation, the prostate squeezes this fluid into the urethra, and itâs expelled with sperm as semen.

The vasa deferentia bring sperm from the testes to the seminal vesicles. The seminal vesicles contribute fluid to semen during ejaculation.

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How To Get Started Prostate Massage

Getting started with prostate massage therapy is a lot like learning any other type of massage therapy.

At first, it might seem intimidating, but once you practice a few times at home by yourself, you will soon learn what is comfortable and how to do a good prostate massage for your partner.

The first step to prostate massage therapy is to locate the area to massage. It is easy to locate, as the prostate gland is located just above the perineum or the area between the scrotum and the rectum.

Using the hands, cup the testicles and spread them apart.

With your thumb, find the spot just above the perineum.

Use your fingers to spread and cup the prostate gland it is about 1 1/2 inches in diameter and located about 1 1/2 inches above the perineum.

Your hand should feel the prostate gland but not enter the anal cavity, and there is no need to do so.

Gently use your hands to spread the prostate gland as much as possible, ensuring that you contact the entire gland.

This is important because if the glands are too compressed, they can easily tear, causing a great deal of discomfort to your partner.

It is important to start with your hands and move to use your lips and tongue.

Your prostate gland will feel how it feels when you do this.

If it is very tense, a gentle tongue caress will go a long way towards relaxing it.

It is important to use slow, firm strokes to your lover so as not to overdo it.

You can also ask your lover if youre doing it right so that they can show you.

This Might Be The Only Sex Toy Men Need Here’s Why

Still searching for a Valentine’s Day gift for your man?

2018 just might be the year that sex toys for guys finally go mainstreamled by the growing popularity of a buzzy pleasure gadget called a prostate massager.

What’s it all about? A prostate massager is a vibrator-like device designed to send good vibrations to the walnut-size organ found between the bladder and the urethra, right in front of the rectum. Though one of the prostate’s main functions is to secrete fluid that nourishes sperm, it’s also rich in nerve endings that when stimulated the right way can deepen sexual pleasure, sex therapist Holly Richmond, PhD, told Health in a previous interview.

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Sex expert Coco Cameron, a representative of the UKbased sex toy brand Lovehoney, agrees. So many men seem to neglect their prostateor the P-spotas a pleasure zone, but the prostate can be an area of intense pleasure, she says.

How to stimulate the prostate depends on a guy’s preference. Some men like a massage along their perineum, the sensitive stretch of skin between the penis and scrotum. Others enjoy a finger or vibrator in the anus. What a guy feels and where he feels it is very individual. That said, some men say they have managed to experience orgasm from prostate massage alone, says Cameron.

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Bigger But Not Better

Prostatic enlargement is pretty much inevitable. The urinary symptoms associated with it are treated with pills called alpha-blockers, which essentially enlarge the urethral channel by relaxing the muscle fibers within it. You can start with herbals like that of the woody shrub saw palmetto, pumpkin seeds , stinging nettle extract, pygeum, rye grass or beta-sitosterol extract and cruciferous vegetables but in randomized trials herbals take a distant second place to alpha blockers. Other drugs called 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors actually shrink the gland by 1/3 of its size and can also help urination. If these pills don’t keep you peeing straight and strong, there are also various indescribable procedures that can remove the excess prostatic tissue. And yes, some of them involve lasers, which you just gotta love.The prostate can also become inflamed, termed prostatitis, which occurs in about 10% of men at least once during their lives. This diagnosis is not subtle as most men with prostatitis pee firewater several times an hour. Ways to avoid this include good hydration, regular, timed voiding and treating BPH when it occurs.

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